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Tamsin Mather
Mainhaa/Testes2
Tamsin Mather at the summit of Villarrica volcano, Chile in 2003
Nome completo Tamsin Alice Mather
Nascimento 15 de dezembro de 1976 (47 anos)[1][3]
Filho(a)(s) Two[4]
Alma mater CategorUniversity of Cambridge (MSci, MPhil, PhD)
Prêmios CategorRosalind Franklin Award (2018)
CategorPhilip Leverhulme Prize (2010)[1]
L'Oréal-UNESCO For Women in Science Award (2008)

Erro de comando: Não existe nenhum módulo "Check for clobbered parameters".

Tamsin Alice Mather (born 1976)[1][3] is a Professor of CategorEarth Sciences at the CategorUniversity of Oxford[2][5][6][7] and a CategorFellow of CategorUniversity College, Oxford.[8] She studies volcanic processes and their impacts on the Earth's environment[9][10][11] and has appeared on the television and radio.[4][12][13]

Education[editar | editar código-fonte]

Mather was educated at the CategorUniversity of Cambridge where she was awarded a CategorMaster of Science (MSci) degree in 1999,[1] a CategorMaster of Philosophy (MPhil) degree in 2000 and a CategorDoctor of Philosophy degree in 2004.[14] As an undergraduate she studied the CategorNatural Sciences Tripos before switching to the CategorHistory and Philosophy of Science for her MPhil (in the same MPhil class as CategorHelen Macdonald (writer)).[1] She spent a year working abroad before returning to science for her PhD which was completed in the Department of Earth Sciences and investigated the chemistry of volcanic plumes in the Categortroposphere.[14][15][16] Her PhD involved working in CategorChile, CategorNicaragua and CategorItaly.[16][17]

Career and research[editar | editar código-fonte]

Mather studies volcanic behaviour working to understand volcanoes as natural hazards, planetary scale processes and natural resources.[18][19] Mather is a Professor of Earth Sciences at the CategorUniversity of Oxford.[20] She is part of the Centre for the Observation and Modeling of CategorEarthquakes, Volcanoes and CategorTectonics (COMET) project,[21] which is a “collaborative centre for understanding tectonic and volcanic processes and hazards though the integrated application of CategorEarth Observation (EO) data, ground-based measurements, and Categorgeophysical models”, the RiftVolc project,[22] a five year long project that began in 2014 researching past and current volcanism and volcanic hazards in the main Ethiopian rift and the CategorNatural Environment Research Council (NERC) and CategorEconomic and Social Research Council (ESRC) Strengthening Resilience in Volcanic Areas collaboration, (STREVA) which looked to establish a risk assessment framework for volcanoes.[23] She is interested in the role of volcanism in planetary scale processes[24] and serves on the Categorboard of directors of the CategorGeochemical Society.[25] Her research has identified that volcanic vents perform Categornitrogen fixation and make it available to plants.[26][27] Mather's research investigates volcanic plumes,[10] the effects of volcanic emissions and Categoraerosols on the environment, and the structure and stability of volcanoes.[28] She has also studied the emissions from CategorBuncefield fire at the CategorBuncefield oil depot in 2005[28] and is interested in the Categormercury cycle,[9] as well as other Categorbiogeochemical cycles.

Mather has led or collaborated on work studying volcanoes around the world, both Categorin situ and using Categorremote sensing data from ground or satellite based platforms.[4] Volcanoes Mather has studied include CategorBárðarbunga,[29] CategorHekla,[30] and CategorEyjafjallajökull in CategorIceland,[31] the CategorSantorini caldera in Greece,[32] the Villarica, Lascar, Chaitén[33] and Calbuco volcanoes in CategorChile,[34][16][35] CategorMasaya Volcano in CategorNicaragua[36] (where she was held up at gunpoint),[4][37] CategorMount Etna in Italy,[38] CategorGaleras in CategorColombia,[39] the Santiaguito lava dome complex in CategorGuatemala,[40] and the CategorGreat Rift Valley, Ethiopia.[22][41] Mather's research has been funded by the CategorNatural Environment Research Council (NERC), the CategorScience and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)[42] and the CategorRoyal Society.[24] In 2005 she served as a CategorParliamentary Office of Science and Technology (POST) Fellow[25] producing a POSTnote note on CategorCarbon capture and storage.[43]

Media and outreach[editar | editar código-fonte]

In 2016 Mather appeared on the CategorBBC World Service discussing volcanoes and earthquakes.[12] Mather was interviewed on CategorBBC Radio 4's CategorThe Life Scientific in 2017.[4] She has taken part in CategorPint of Science, lectured at the CategorRoyal Institution[44][45] and appeared on podcasts.[4] She was a guest on CategorThe Infinite Monkey Cage alongside CategorJo Brand and CategorClive Oppenheimer in February 2018[13] and is speaking at CategorNew Scientist Live in 2018.[15]

Awards and honours[editar | editar código-fonte]

References[editar | editar código-fonte]

  1. a b c d e Mather, Tamsin (2013). «Tamsin Mather CV» (PDF). earth.ox.ac.uk. Cópia arquivada (PDF) em 13 de maio de 2015 
  2. a b c Predefinição:Google scholar id
  3. a b «Tamsin Mather» (em inglês). no catálogo de Autoridades da Biblioteca do Congresso, com entradas 
  4. a b c d e f Al-Khalili, Jim (2017). «Tamsin Mather on what volcanic plumes reveal about our planet». bbc.co.uk (em inglês). CategorBBC. Consultado em 20 de julho de 2018 
  5. Mainhaa/Testes2 publications indexed by the Scopus bibliographic database, a service provided by Elsevier.
  6. «Tamsin Mather's home page». Earth.ox.ac.uk. Consultado em 25 July 2018  Verifique data em: |acessodata= (ajuda)
  7. «Department of Earth Sciences » Tamsin Mather». Earth.ox.ac.uk. Consultado em 25 July 2018  Verifique data em: |acessodata= (ajuda)
  8. «Tamsin Mather - University College Oxford». Univ.ox.ac.uk. Consultado em 25 July 2018  Verifique data em: |acessodata= (ajuda)
  9. a b Pyle, David M.; Mather, Tamsin A. (2003). «The importance of volcanic emissions for the global atmospheric mercury cycle». Atmospheric Environment. 37 (36): 5115–5124. ISSN 1352-2310. doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2003.07.011 
  10. a b Mather, T. A.; Pyle, D. M.; Oppenheimer, C. (2003). «Tropospheric volcanic aerosol». 139: 189–212. ISSN 0065-8448. doi:10.1029/139GM12 
  11. Pyle, D.M.; Mather, T.A. (2009). «Halogens in igneous processes and their fluxes to the atmosphere and oceans from volcanic activity: A review». Chemical Geology. 263 (1-4): 110–121. ISSN 0009-2541. doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2008.11.013 
  12. a b Anon (2016). «The Unpredictable Planet: Understanding Volcanoes and Earthquakes, The Forum - BBC World Service». bbc.co.uk (em inglês). BBC. Consultado em 20 de julho de 2018 
  13. a b «Volcanoes, Series 17, The Infinite Monkey Cage». bbc.co.uk (em inglês). CategorBBC. Consultado em 20 de julho de 2018 
  14. a b Mather, Tamsin Alice (2004). Near-source chemistry of tropospheric volcanic plumes. jisc.ac.uk (Tese de PhD). University of Cambridge. OCLC 890159789. EThOS uk.bl.ethos.616245 
  15. a b «Tamsin Mather». live.newscientist.com (em inglês). Consultado em 20 de julho de 2018 
  16. a b c Forde, Anne (2005). «A Volcanologist's Vista». sciencemag.org (em inglês). Consultado em 20 de julho de 2018 
  17. «Meet Tamsin Mather, a volcanologist who cameos in the Mars Diary». marsdiary.org (em inglês). Consultado em 20 de julho de 2018 
  18. «We could power the world with volcanoes». futurism.com (em inglês). 15 de novembro de 2017. Consultado em 20 de julho de 2018 
  19. «Tamsin Mather». theconversation.com (em inglês). Consultado em 20 de julho de 2018 
  20. «Professor Tamsin Mather». ox.ac.uk (em inglês). University of Oxford. Consultado em 20 de julho de 2018 
  21. «Welcome to the Centre for the Observation and Modelling of Earthquakes, Volcanoes and Tectonics (COMET)». Centre for the Observation and Modelling of Earthquakes, Volcanoes and Tectonics 
  22. a b «Rift Volcanism: Past, Present and Future». ed.ac.uk. CategorUniversity of Edinburgh 
  23. «What we do». streva.ac.uk (em inglês). Consultado em 20 de julho de 2018 
  24. a b c Anon (2018). «Tamsin Mather». royalsociety.org (em inglês). CategorRoyal Society. Consultado em 20 de julho de 2018 
  25. a b «2018 Board of Directors :: Geochemical Society». geochemsoc.org (em inglês). Consultado em 20 de julho de 2018 
  26. «Why more women should consider a career in science». theguardian.com (em inglês). CategorThe Guardian. 22 de julho de 2011. Consultado em 20 de julho de 2018 
  27. Martin, Jason (20 de julho de 2009). «Oxford teacher's volcano ventures» (em inglês). Consultado em 20 de julho de 2018 
  28. a b «Professor Tamsin Mather - University of Oxford». Ox.ac.uk. Consultado em 25 July 2018  Verifique data em: |acessodata= (ajuda)
  29. Schmidt, Anja; Leadbetter, Susan; Theys, Nicolas; Carboni, Elisa; Witham, Claire S.; Stevenson, John A.; Birch, Cathryn E.; Thordarson, Thorvaldur; Turnock, Steven; Barsotti, Sara; Delaney, Lin; Feng, Wuhu; Grainger, Roy G.; Hort, Matthew C.; Höskuldsson, Ármann; Ialongo, Iolanda; Ilyinskaya, Evgenia; Jóhannsson, Thorsteinn; Kenny, Patrick; Mather, Tamsin A.; Richards, Nigel A. D.; Shepherd, Janet (2015). «Satellite detection, long-range transport, and air quality impacts of volcanic sulfur dioxide from the 2014-2015 flood lava eruption at Bárðarbunga (Iceland)». Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 120 (18): 9739–9757. ISSN 2169-897X. doi:10.1002/2015JD023638 
  30. Rose, William I.; Millard, Genevieve A.; Mather, Tamsin A.; Hunton, Donald E.; Anderson, Bruce; Oppenheimer, Clive; Thornton, Brett F.; Gerlach, Terrence M.; Viggiano, Albert A.; Kondo, Yutaka; Miller, Thomas M.; Ballenthin, John O. (2006). «Atmospheric chemistry of a 33–34 hour old volcanic cloud from Hekla Volcano (Iceland): Insights from direct sampling and the application of chemical box modeling». CategorJournal of Geophysical Research. 111 (D20). ISSN 0148-0227. doi:10.1029/2005JD006872 
  31. Harrison, R G; Nicoll, K A; Ulanowski, Z; Mather, T A (2010). «Self-charging of the Eyjafjallajökull volcanic ash plume». Environmental Research Letters. 5 (2). 024004 páginas. ISSN 1748-9326. doi:10.1088/1748-9326/5/2/024004 
  32. Parks, Michelle M.; Biggs, Juliet; England, Philip; Mather, Tamsin A.; Nomikou, Paraskevi; Palamartchouk, Kirill; Papanikolaou, Xanthos; Paradissis, Demitris; Parsons, Barry; Pyle, David M.; Raptakis, Costas; Zacharis, Vangelis (2012). «Evolution of Santorini Volcano dominated by episodic and rapid fluxes of melt from depth». CategorNature Geoscience. 5 (10): 749–754. ISSN 1752-0894. doi:10.1038/ngeo1562  Predefinição:Closed access
  33. Watt, Sebastian F. L.; Pyle, David M.; Mather, Tamsin A.; Martin, Robert S.; Matthews, Naomi E. (2009). «Fallout and distribution of volcanic ash over Argentina following the May 2008 explosive eruption of Chaitén, Chile». Journal of Geophysical Research. 114 (B4). ISSN 0148-0227. doi:10.1029/2008JB006219 
  34. «Professor Tamsin A. Mather» (PDF). earth.ox.ac.uk. Cópia arquivada (PDF) em 26 de abril de 2018 
  35. Mather, T. A.; Tsanev, V. I.; Pyle, D. M.; McGonigle, A. J. S.; Oppenheimer, C.; Allen, A. G. (2004). «Characterization and evolution of tropospheric plumes from Lascar and Villarrica volcanoes, Chile». Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 109 (D21): n/a–n/a. ISSN 0148-0227. doi:10.1029/2004JD004934 
  36. Mather, T. A.; Allen, A. G.; Oppenheimer, C.; Pyle, D. M.; McGonigle, A. J. S. (2003). «Size-Resolved Characterisation of Soluble Ions in the Particles in the Tropospheric Plume of Masaya Volcano, Nicaragua: Origins and Plume Processing». Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry. 46 (3): 207–237. ISSN 0167-7764. doi:10.1023/A:1026327502060 
  37. «"Bandits must've seen our car on the crater rim; two guys with a rifle and a machete turned up"». sciencefocus.com (em inglês). Consultado em 20 de julho de 2018 
  38. Martin, R. S.; Mather, T. A.; Pyle, D. M.; Power, M.; Allen, A. G.; Aiuppa, A.; Horwell, C. J.; Ward, E. P. W. (2008). «Composition-resolved size distributions of volcanic aerosols in the Mt. Etna plumes». Journal of Geophysical Research. 113 (D17). ISSN 0148-0227. doi:10.1029/2007JD009648 
  39. Parks, Michelle (2013). Volcanic processes during eruption and unrest : combining satellite and ground-based monitoring at Galeras and Santorini volcanoes. ora.ox.ac.uk (Tese de DPhil). University of Oxford. EThOS uk.bl.ethos.588458 
  40. Scott, Jeannie A. J. (2013). Origin and evolution of the Santiaguito lava dome complex, Guatemala. ora.ox.ac.uk (Tese de DPhil). University of Oxford. EThOS uk.bl.ethos.600026 
  41. Hutchison, William (2015). Past, present and future volcanic activity at restless calderas in the Main Ethiopian Rift. ora.ox.ac.uk (Tese de DPhil). University of Oxford. EThOS uk.bl.ethos.714049 
  42. «Archived copy». Consultado em 25 de julho de 2018. Arquivado do original em 25 de julho de 2018 
  43. «Carbon capture and storage (CCS), March 2005» 
  44. «The science beneath our feet: De-extinction and volcanoes». rigb.org (em inglês). Consultado em 20 de julho de 2018 
  45. «Volcanic violence and magnetic madness». pintofscience.co.uk (em inglês). Consultado em 20 de julho de 2018 
  46. «UK National Commission for UNESCO - 2008 UK and Ireland Fellows». UK National Commission for UNESCO (em inglês). Consultado em 20 de julho de 2018 
  47. «Royal Society Rosalind Franklin Award and Lecture». Royal Society. Consultado em 6 September 2018  Verifique data em: |acessodata= (ajuda)


Predefinição:Rosalind Franklin Award Laureates


CategorCategory:Geologists CategorCategory:Alumni of the University of Cambridge CategorCategory:Fellows of University College, Oxford