Bohuslav Martinu

Portrait of Bohuslav Martinů laughing,
U.S.A. Darien 1943
^{image: Bohuslav Martinu Centre in Policka}

Bohuslav Martinu

Bohuslav Martinů (Martinu) (8 de dezembro, 1890 – 28 de agosto, 1959) foi um prolifico compositor da Boémia na República Checa, que escreveu sinfonias, óperas, ballets.

Obras

Sinfonias

• 1942 Sinfonia Nr. 1, H 289
• 1943 Sinfonia Nr. 2, H 295
• 1944 Sinfonia Nr. 3, H 299
• 1945 Sinfonia Nr. 4, H 305
• 1946 Sinfonia Nr. 5, H 310
• 1953 Sinfonia Nr. 6, H 343 (fantasias Sinfónicas) (Paris, Nova Iorque)

Concertos

Piano

• 1938 Concertino para Piano e Orquestra - H. 269 - Paris
• 1925 Piano Concerto No. 1 in D - H. 149 - Polička
• 1934 Piano Concerto No. 2 - H. 237 - Paris (Malakoff)
• 1948 Piano Concerto No. 3 - H. 316 - New York
• 1956 Piano Concerto No. 4 "Incantations" - H. 358 - New York
• 1958 Piano Concerto No. 5 "Fantasia concertante" in B major H.366*Schönenberg/Pratteln
• 1926/28 Divertimento (Concertino) in G para mão esquerda piano e pequena orquestra - H. 173 - Paris

Violino

• 1941 "Concerto da Camera" for violin and string orchestra with piano and percussion H. 285 - Edgartown, Mass.
• 1933 Violin Concerto No. 1 - H. 226 - Paris
• 1943 Violin Concerto No. 2 - H. 293 - New York
• 1945 Czech Rhapsody for violin and orchestra (see H. 307) - H. 307 A - Cape Cod, South Orleans, Mass. (USA)
• 1944 Suite Concertante for Violin and Orchestra in A major - 276 (2 versions) - 1st version: year unknown - Paris, 2nd version: - New York

Violoncelo

• 1930 Violoncelo Concerto No. 1 - Polička (1939 Paris, 1955 Nice)
• 1945 Violoncelo Concerto No. 2 - New York

Varios

• 1935 Harpsichord Concerto, for harpsichord and small orchestra - Paris
• 1955 Oboe Concerto - Nice
• 1952 Rhapsody Concerto, for viola and orchestra - New York

• 1931 Concerto for String Quartet and Orchestra - Paris
• 1933 Concertino for Piano Trio (Violin, Cello and Piano) and String Orchestra - Paris
• 1936 Concerto for Flute, Violin and Orchestra - Paris
• 1949 Sinfonia Concertante for Violin, Cello, Oboe, Bassoon, Orchestra, Piano - New York
• 1953 Concerto for Violin, Piano, and Orchestra - New York
• 1943 Concerto for Two Pianos and Orchestra - New York
• 1950 Concerto for Two Violins and Orchestra in D - New York

Vocal

• 1939 Polní mše (Field Mass), cantata
• 1955 Gilgameš (The Epic of Gilgamesh), cantata
• 1955 Otvírání studánek (The Opening of the Wells), cantata
• 1956 Legenda z dýmu bramborové nati, cantata
• 1957 Romance z pampelišek, cantata

Óperas

ano	título	actos	estréia	libretto
1926-1927	Voják a tanečnice (Soldier and Dancer), H 162	3-actos	1928, Brno	J.L. Budín, pseudónimo de Jan Löwenbach (1880-1972)
1928	Les Larmes du couteau (Tears of the Knife), H 169	1--acto	1969, Brno	Georges Ribemont-Dessaignes
1928-1929	Les Trois Souhaits (Three Wishes or Inconstancy of the Life) (film-opera), H 175	3-actos	1971, Brno	Georges Ribemont-Dessaignes
1929 1931	Le Jour de bonté, H 194 Der Wohltätigkeitstag (Day of Kindness)	3-actos	2003 České Budějovice 1931, Paris	Georges Ribemont-Dessaignes
1933-1934	Hry o Marii (The Miracles of Mary), H 236	4-actos	1935, Brno	Vítězslav Nezval, Henri Ghéon, Vilém Závada, Julius Zeyer
1935	Hlas lesa (The Voice of the Forest) (Radio-opera), H 243	1--acto	1935, Praga	Vítězslav Nezval
1935	Veselohra na mostě (Comedy on the Bridge) (Radio-opera), H 247	1--acto	1937, Praga	Václav Kliment Klicpera
1936	Divadlo za bránou (Theatre Behind the Gate), H 251	3-actos	1936, Brno	Leo Štraus, Jean-Gaspard Debureau, Molière
1937	Julietta (Julietta (The key to Dreams), H 253	3-actos	1938, Praga, Nationale opera	Snář, pseudónimo de Traumbuch; Georges Neveux
1937	Alexandre bis (Alexander Twice), H 255	1--acto	1964, Mannheim	André Wurmser
1951-1952	What Men Live by, H 336	1--acto	1953, New York	Leo Tolstoi
1952	The Marriage, H 341	1--acto	1953, New York, NBC Television Opera; 1954, Hamburg, Staatsopera	Nikolaj Gogol
1953	Plainte contre inconnu (Accusation Against the Unknown), H 344	3-actos	fragmento	Georges Neveux
1953-1954	Mirandolina, H 346	3-actos	1959, Praga, Smetana Theater	Carlo Goldoni
1954-1957	The Greek Passion H 372	4-actos	1999, Bregenz	Nikos Kazantzakis
1957-1959	Die Griechische Passion	4-actos	1961, Zurique	Nikos Kazantzakis
1958	Ariane, H 370	1--acto	1961, Gelsenkirchen	Georges Neveux «Le Voyage de Thésée»

Ligações externas

• Bohuslav Martinů Fundação em Praga
• Catálogo de Obras
• Bohuslav Martinu Centre in Policka
• Bohuslav Martinů Contemporary Music
• Bohuslav Martinů: The Greek Passion Magazzini