Usuário:Tuga1143/Testes5
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Esta é uma lista dos ases da aviação da Alemanha durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial. Um ás da aviação é um aviador militar a quem é atribuído o abate de cinco ou mais aeronaves inimigas durante um combate aéreo.[1] Apesar de neste artigo ser usado o termo "ás da aviação", os alemães não o usavam; o termo usado pelos alemães era "Experte".[2] É certo que mais de 2500 pilotos de combate alemães alcançaram o status de ás da aviação, cada um deles tendo abatido pelo menos cinco aeronaves.[3] Este artigo lista XXXX ases de combate diurnos e nocturnos, pelo que a lista é actualizada à medida que se descobrem mais dados sobre estes mesmos militares. Todos os ases alcançaram o status ao serviço da Luftwaffe, o único ramo militar alemão durante a guerra com poder aéreo.
Os pilotos alemães de combate diurno e nocturno alcançaram sensivelmente 70 mil vitórias aéreas durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial, 25 mil ao abater aeronaves britânicas e norte-americanas e 45 mil soviéticas. 103 pilotos alemães abateram mais de 100 aeronaves inimigas, totalizando 15 400 vitórias aéreas. Outros 360 pilotos abateram entre 40 e 100 aeronaves inimigas, o que totalizou cerca de 21 mil vitórias. Outros 500 pilotos abateram entre 20 e 40 aeronaves, totalizando cerca de 15 mil vitórias. Estas proezas foram reconhecidas com a condecoração de 453 pilotos de caças diurnos e de caças-pesados (zerstörer) com os diferentes graus da Cruz de Cavaleiro da Cruz de Ferro. Além destes, 85 pilotos de caças nocturnos, incluindo 14 tripulantes, também foram condecorados com a Cruz de Cavaleiro da Cruz de Ferro.[4]
Por outro lado, as baixas alemãs também foram muito elevadas. Cerca de 12 mil pilotos de caças diurnos faleceram ou ainda estão considerados como desaparecidos em combate, além dos 6000 que ficaram feridos. Os pilotos dos caças-pesados sofreram cerca de 2800 baixas e 900 feridos. Já os pilotos nocturnos sofreram com 3800 pilotos e tripulantes mortos ou desaparecidos, e cerca de 1400 feridos.[5]
Isto, juntamente com o * (asterisco), indica que o piloto foi morto em acção (KIA), desapareceu em combate (MIA), morreu devido aos ferimentos (DOW) ou faleceu num acidente de voo (KIFA).
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| Name | Rank | Total wartime victories | Unit | Notes | Fontes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| August Lambert* | Oberleutnant | 116[6] | SG 2, SG 77 | Knight's Cross KIA 17 April 1945 |
|
| Günther Landt | 23 | JG 53 | |||
| Emil Lang* | Hauptmann | 173[7] | JG 54, JG 26 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves 18 in one day |
|
| Friedrich Lange | Leutnant | 8 | JG 26 | ||
| Gerhard Lange | Hauptmann | 5 | JG 6 | ||
| Heinz Lange | Major | 70 | JG 21, JG 54, JG 51 | Knight's Cross | |
| Hans-Joachim Langer | 10 | JG 51, JG 7 | |||
| Karl-Heinz Langer | Major | 30 | JG 3 | Knight's Cross | |
| Erwin Laskowski | Oberfeldwebel | 46 | JG 51, JG 11 | Knight's Cross | |
| Kurt Lasse* | Oberleutnant | 39 | JG 77 | Knight's Cross KIA 8 October 1941 |
|
| Karl Laub | Oberfeldwebel | 7 | JG 26 | ||
| Bernhard Lausch | Oberfeldwebel | 39 | JG 51 | ||
| Heinz Leber | Leutnant | 54 | JG 51 | ||
| Alois Lechner* | Major | 45 | NJG 100, NJG 2 | Knight's Cross KIA 23 February 1944 |
|
| Karl-Heinz Leesmann* | Major | 37 | JG 52, JG 1 | Knight's Cross KIA 25 July 1943 |
|
| Erwin Leibold | Oberfeldwebel | 11 | JG 26 | ||
| Erich Leie* | Major | 118[6] | JG 2, JG 51, JG 77 | Knight's Cross KIA 7 March 1945 |
|
| Hermann Leiste | Leutnant | 29 | JG 54 | ||
| Siegfried Lemke | Hauptmann | 96 | JG 2 | Knight's Cross | |
| Wilhelm Lemke* | Hauptmann | 131[8] | JG 3 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves KIA 4 December 1943 |
|
| Helmut Lennartz | Feldwebel | 13 | JG 11, JG 7, EKdo 262, Kdo Nowotny | ||
| Helmut Lent* | Oberst | 110 | NJG 1, NJG 2, NJG 3 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds | |
| Richard Leppla | Major | 68 | JG 51, JG 105, JG 6 | Knight's Cross | |
| Heinrich Lesch | 8 | JG 5 | |||
| Heinrich Leschert* | Oberfeldwebel | 23 | JG 53 | KIA 10 August 1942 | |
| Rudolf Leuschel | Hauptmann | 9 | JG 26 | ||
| Erwin Leykauf | Oberleutnant | 33 | JG 54 | ||
| Fritz Liebelt | Leutnant | 25 | JG 51 | ||
| Carl von Lieres | Oberleutnant | 31 | JG 27 | ||
| Frank Liesendahl* | Hauptmann | 50 | JG 53, JG 2 | Knight's Cross KIA 17 July 1942 |
|
| Arnold Lignitz | Major | 25 | JG 51, JG 54 | Knight's Cross | |
| Friedrich Lindelaub | Oberfeldwebel | 5 | JG 26 | ||
| Theodor Lindemann | Oberleutnant | 7 | JG 26 | ||
| Anton Lindner | Oberleutnant | 73[9] | JG 51 | Knight's Cross | |
| Walter Lindner | 64 | JG 52 | |||
| Lothar Linke* | Oberleutnant | 27 | ZG 76, NJG 1, NJG 2 | Knight's Cross KIA 14 May 1943 |
|
| Rudi Linz* | Leutnant | 70 | JG 5 | Knight's Cross KIA 9 February 1945 |
|
| Helmut Lipfert | Hauptmann | 203[7] | JG 52, JG 53 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves | |
| Egmont Prinz zur Lippe-Weißenfeld* | Major | 51 | NJG 1 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves KIFA 12 March 1944 |
|
| Wolfgang Lippert* | Hauptmann | 29 (+4 em Espanha) | JG 53, JG 27 | Knight's Cross KIA 3 December 1941 |
|
| Stefan Litjens | Oberfeldwebel | 38 | JG 53 | Knight's Cross | |
| Gerhard Loos* | Oberleutnant | 92 | JG 54 | Knight's Cross KIA 6 March 1944 |
|
| Walter Loos | Oberfeldwebel | 38 | JG 301, JG 3 | Knight's Cross | |
| Fritz Losigkeit | Major | 68 | JG 26, JG 1, JG 51, JG 77 | Knight's Cross | |
| August Lübking | 38 | JG 5, JG 7 | |||
| Werner Lucas* | Hauptmann | 106[10] | JG 3 | Knight's Cross KIA 24 October 1943 |
|
| Max-Hermann Lücke* | Oberleutnant | 78 | JG 51 | Knight's Cross KIA 8 November 1943 |
|
| Fritz Lüddecke* | Oberfeldwebel | 51 | JG 51 | Knight's Cross KIA 10 August 1944 |
|
| Rudolf Lüder | 6 | JG 5 | |||
| Herbert Lütje | Oberstleutnant | 50 | NJG 1, NJG 6 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves | |
| Johannes Lutter | Hauptmann | 12 | ZG 1, ZG 76, ZG 2, SKG 210, SKG 10, SG 4 | Knight's Cross | |
| Richard Lutzka | 5 | JG 5 | |||
| Günther Lützow* | Oberst | 108 (5 em Espanha)[10] | JG 3, JV 44 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords MIA 24 April 1945 |
|
| August Luy | 35 | JG 5 |
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| Name | Rank | Total wartime victories | Unit | Notes | Fontes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ernst Maack | 8 | JG 27, JG 11 | |||
| Werner Machold | Oberleutnant | 32 | JG 2 | Knight's Cross | |
| Wilhelm Mackenstedt | 6 | JG 26 | |||
| Anton Mader | Oberstleutnant | 86 | JG 2, JG 77, JG 54 | Knight's Cross | |
| Heinz Mahlkuch | 16 | JG 77 | |||
| Lothar Mai | Leutnant | 45 | JG 51 | ||
| Wilhelm Makrocki | 9 | ZG 76, JG 26 | |||
| Günther Freiherr von Maltzahn | Oberst | 68 | JG 53 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves | |
| Gerhard Marburg* | Oberfeldwebel | 7 | JG 3, JG 4 | KIFA 3 September 1944 | |
| Heinz Marquardt | Oberfeldwebel | 121[6] | JG 51 | Knight's Cross | |
| Hans-Joachim Marseille* | Hauptmann | 158[11] | JG 52, JG 27 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds KIFA 30 September 1942 |
|
| Karl-Heinrich Matern | Hauptmann | 12 | ZG 1, ZG 76 | Knight's Cross | |
| Walter Matoni | Major | 34 | JG 27, JG 26, JG 2, JG 11 | Knight's Cross | |
| Kurt Matzak | Leutnant | 18 | NJG 1 | ||
| Willi Maximowitz* | Oberfeldwebel | 27 | JG 1, JG 3 | MIA 20 April 1945 | |
| Lothar May | 45 | JG 51 | |||
| Marian Mazurek* | Feldwebel | 35 | JG 53 | KIA 9 June 1943 | |
| Egon Mayer* | Oberstleutnant | 102[12] | JG 2 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords KIA 2 March 1944 |
|
| Hans-Karl Mayer | Hauptmann | 39 (+8 em Espanha) | JG 53, JG 26 | Knight's Cross KIA 17 October 1940 |
|
| Otto Mayer | 22 | JG 27 | |||
| Wilhelm Mayer | Leutnant | 27 | JG 26 | Knight's Cross | |
| Maximilian Mayerl | Hauptmann | 76 | JG 51, EJG 1 | Knight's Cross | |
| Erhardt Mecke | 12 | JG 5 | |||
| Helmut Meckel | Oberleutnant | 21 | JG 3 | Knight's Cross KIFA 8 May 1943 |
|
| Johann-Hermann Meier* | Leutnant | 78 | JG 26, JG 52 | Knight's Cross KIA 15 March 1944 |
|
| Julius Meimberg | Major | 53 | JG 2, JG 53 | Knight's Cross | |
| Dieter Meister* | Oberleutnant | 8 | KG 40, ZG 1, JG 2 | KIA 21 November 1944 | |
| Ludwig Meister | Hauptmann | 39 | NJG 1, NJG 4 | Knight's Cross | |
| Karl-Heinz Meltzer | Leutnant | 74 | JG 52 | ||
| Arthur Mendl | 9 | JG 5 | |||
| Robert Menge | 20 (+4 em Espanha) | JG 26 | |||
| Karl Mentnich | 7 | JG 27 | |||
| Hans-Jörg Merkel | 30 | JG 52 | |||
| Helmut Mertens | Hauptmann | 97 | JG 3 | Knight's Cross | |
| Werner Methfessel | 8 | LG 1 | |||
| Rudolf Metz* | Leutnant | 10 | JG 5, JG 3, JG 4 | KIA 6 October 1944 | |
| Manfred Meurer* | Hauptmann | 65 | NJG 1, NJG 5 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves KIA 21/22 January 1944 |
|
| Conny Meyer | 16 | JG 26 | |||
| Eduard Meyer* | Leutnant | 22 | ZG 26 | Knight's Cross KIA 31 March 1942 |
|
| Walter Meyer | 18 | JG 54, JG 26 | |||
| Gerhard Michalski | Oberstleutnant | 73[9] | JG 53, JG 4 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves | |
| Rudolf Miethig* | Hauptmann | 101[12] | JG 52 | Knight's Cross KIA 10 June 1943 |
|
| Klaus Mietusch* | Major | 72[9] | JG 26 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves KIA 17 September 1944 |
|
| Wilhelm Mink* | Oberfeldwebel | 72[9] | JG 51, EJG 1 | Knight's Cross KIA 12 March 1945 |
|
| Bruno Mischkot | 7 | JG 26, JG 3, JG 2, EJG 2 | |||
| Helmut Missner* | Oberfeldwebel | 82 | JG 54 | Knight's Cross KIA 12 September 1944 |
|
| Erich Mix | 13 (+3 na Primeira Guerra Mundial) | JG 1, JG 2, JG 53 | |||
| Ernst-Wilhelm Modrow | Major | 34 | NJG 1 | Knight's Cross | |
| Werner Mölders* | Oberst | 115 (14 em Espanha)[6] | JG 51 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds KIFA 22 November 1941 |
|
| Wilhelm Moritz | Major | 44 | JG 51, JG 3 | Knight's Cross | |
| August Mors* | Leutnant | 60 | JG 5 | Knight's Cross KIA 8 August 1944 |
|
| Friedrich Müller | Major | 30 | NJG 11, JG 300 | Knight's Cross | |
| Friedrich-Karl Müller* | Oberstleutnant | 140[11] | JG 53, JG 3 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves KIA 29 May 1944 |
|
| Fritz Müller | Leutnant | 22 | JG 7 | ||
| Kurt Müller | Oberleutnant | 5 | JG 26 | ||
| Rudolf Müller* | Oberfeldwebel | 94 | JG 5 | Knight's Cross Died in POW camp 21 June 1943 |
|
| Siegfried Müller | Leutnant | 17 | JG 51, JG 3, JG 7 | ||
| Wilhelm Müller | Oberfeldwebel | 10 | JG 26 | ||
| Gerhard Müller-Dühne | Leutnant | 5 | JG 26 | ||
| Joachim Müncheberg* | Major | 135[8] | JG 26, JG 51, JG 77 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords KIA 23 March 1943 |
|
| Georg Munderloh | Oberfeldwebel | 20 | JG 54 | ||
| Leopold Münster* | Leutnant | 95 | JG 3 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves KIA 8 May 1944 |
|
| Karl Munz | Leutnant | 60[13] | JG 52, JG 7 | ||
| Hubert Mütherich | Oberleutnant | 43 | JG 51, JG 54 |
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| Name | Rank | Total wartime victories | Unit | Notes | Fontes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Heinz Nacke | Major | 14 | ZG 76, NJG 3 | Knight's Cross | |
| Johannes Naumann | Major | 34 | JG 26, JG 6, JG 7 | Knight's Cross | |
| Kurt Necesany* | Oberleutnant | 6 | KG 40, ZG 1 | MIA 14 February 1944 | |
| Willi Nemitz* | Leutnant | 81 | JG 52 | Knight's Cross KIA 11 April 1943 |
|
| Wolfgang Neu | Hauptmann | 12 | JG 26 | ||
| Hermann Neuhoff | Leutnant | 40 | JG 53 | Knight's Cross | |
| Eduard Neumann | Oberstleutnant | 11 (+2 em Espanha) | JG 26, JG 27 | ||
| Helmut Neumann | Leutnant | 62 | JG 5 | Knight's Cross | |
| Klaus Neumann | Leutnant | 37 | JG 51, JG 3, JG 7, JV 44 | Knight's Cross | |
| Siegfried Ney | Oberfeldwebel | 11 | NJG 1 | ||
| Karl-Gottfried Nordmann | Oberst | 78 | JG 51 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves | |
| Jakob Norz* | Leutnant | 117[6] | JG 5 | Knight's Cross KIA 16 September 1944 |
|
| Walter Nowotny* | Major | 258[14] | JG 54, Kdo Nowotny, JG 101 |
Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds KIA 8 November 1944 |
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| Name | Rank | Total wartime victories | Unit | Notes | Fontes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Friedrich Obleser | Oberleutnant | 120[6] | JG 52 | Knight's Cross | |
| Walter Oesau* | Oberst | 125 (+8 em Espanha)[6] | JG 1, JG 2, JG 51 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords KIA 11 May 1944 |
|
| Walter Ohlrogge | Leutnant | 77 | JG 3, JG 7 | Knight's Cross | |
| Robert Olejnik | Major | 41 | JG 2, JG 3, JG 1, JG 400 | Knight's Cross | |
| Emil Omert* | Hauptmann | 70 | JG 3, JG 2, JG 77 | Knight's Cross KIA 24 April 1944 |
|
| Theo Osterkamp | Generalleutnant | 6 (+32 na Primeira Guerra Mundial) | JG 51 | Knight's Cross | |
| Max-Hellmuth Ostermann* | Oberleutnant | 102[12] | ZG 1, JG 54 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords KIA 9 August 1942 |
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| Name | Rank | Total wartime victories | Unit | Notes | Fontes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Horst Patuschka* | Hauptmann | 23 | NJG 2 | Knight's Cross KIA 6 March 1943 |
|
| Georg Pavenzinger | Feldwebel | 5 | JG 51 | ||
| Hans Peterburs | Oberfeldwebel | 18 | ZG 76, ZG 1 | Knight's Cross | |
| Viktor Petermann | Oberleutnant | 64 | JG 52, JG 7 | Knight's Cross | |
| Erhard Peters | Leutnant | 64 | JG 52, JG 7 | ||
| Horst Petzschler | Oberfeldwebel | 26 | JG 3, JG 51 | Ehrenpokal der Luftwaffe | |
| Karl Pfeiffer | Oberfeldwebel | 10 | NJG 1 | ||
| Rudolf Pflanz* | Hauptmann | 52 | JG 2 | Knight's Cross KIA 31 July 1942 |
|
| Helmut Pfüller | Oberfeldwebel | 28 | JG 51 | ||
| Hans Philipp* | Major | 206[7] | JG 54, JG 1 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords KIA 8 October 1943 |
|
| Wilhelm Philipp | Oberfeldwebel | 81 | JG 54 | Knight's Cross | |
| Johann Pichler | Leutnant | 75[9] | JG 77 | Knight's Cross | |
| Anton-Rudolf Piffer* | Leutnant | 26 | JG 1 | Knight's Cross KIA 17 June 1944 |
|
| Rolf Pingel | Major | 28 (+6 em Espanha) | JG 26, JG 53 | Knight's Cross | |
| Karl-Heinz Plücker | Oberleutnant | 34 | JG 1, JG 52 | ||
| Josef Pöhs* | Oberleutnant | 43 | JG 54 | Knight's Cross KIA 30 December 1943 |
|
| Hans Prager | Leutnant | 23 | JG 26 | ||
| Alexander Preinfalk* | Oberfeldwebel | 78 | JG 77, JG 51, JG 53 | Knight's Cross KIA 12 December 1944 |
|
| Bela Preisler | Unteroffizier | 6 | JG 5 | ||
| Rolf Prigge | Oberfänrich | 5 | JG 27, JG 7 | ||
| Josef "Pips" Priller | Oberst | 101[12] | JG 51, JG 26 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords | |
| Herbert Puschmann | Hauptmann | 57 | JG 51 | Knight's Cross |
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| Name | Rank | Total wartime victories | Unit | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Klaus Quaet-Faslem* | Major | 49 | JG 53, JG 3 | Knight's Cross KIFA 30 January 1944 |
| Richard Quante* | Feldwebel | 49 | JG 51 | KIA 14 August 1942 |
| Werner Quast | Fahnenjunker-Oberfeldwebel | 84 | JG 52 | Knight's Cross |
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| Name | Rank | Total wartime victories | Unit | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Heinz Sachsenberg | Leutnant | 104[10] | JG 52 | Knight's Cross |
| Florian Salwender | Oberfeldwebel | 25 | JG 77, JG 5 | POW Died in Soviet Prison |
| Carl Sattig* | Hauptmann | 53 | JG 54 | Knight's Cross KIA 10 August 1942 |
| Erwin Sawallisch* | Oberfeldwebel | 36 | JG 27 | Suicide |
| Heinrich Prinz zu Sayn-Wittgenstein* | Major | 83 | NJG 2, NJG 3 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords KIA 21/22 January 1944 |
| Günther Schack | Hauptmann | 174[7] | JG 51, JG 3 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves |
| Emil Schact | 25 | |||
| Hans Schäfer | Leutnant | 18 | JG 3 | |
| Johann Schalk | Oberst | 21 | ZG 26, NJG 3, NJG 4 | Knight's Cross |
| Franz Schall* | Hauptmann | 137[11] | JG 52, Kdo Nowotny, JG 7 | Knight's Cross KIFA 10 April 1945 |
| Ludwig Scharf | 18 | JG 5 | ||
| Gerhard Schaschke | Hauptmann | 22 | ZG 76 | |
| Paul Schauder | Hauptmann | 20 | JG 26 | |
| Günther Scheel* | Leutnant | 71 | JG 54 | Knight's Cross MIA 16 July 1943 only 70 combat missions |
| Klaus Scheer | Leutnant | 24 | NJG 100 | |
| Rudolf Scheffel | Hauptmann | 7 | ZG 1, ZG 26 | Knight's Cross |
| Wolfgang Schellmann* | Oberstleutnant | 26 (+12 em Espanha) | JG 2, JG 27 | Knight's Cross KIA 22 June 1941 |
| Wolfgang Schenck | Oberstleutnant | 18 | SG 2, ZG 1, SKG 210, KG 51 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves |
| Georg Schentke* | Oberleutnant | 90 | JG 3 | Knight's Cross KIA 25 December 1942 |
| Karl-Heinz Scherfling* | Oberfeldwebel | 33 | NJG 1 | Knight's Cross KIA 21 July 1944 |
| Ernst Scheufele | 18 | JG 5, JG 4 | ||
| Erich Scheyda | 20 | JG 26 | ||
| Franz Schieß* | Hauptmann | 67 | JG 53 | Knight's Cross KIA 2 September 1943 |
| Wilhelm Schilling | Oberleutnant | 63 | JG 54, EJG 1 | Knight's Cross |
| Hans Schleef* | Oberleutnant | 99 | JG 3, JG 5, JG 4 | Knight's Cross KIA 31 December 1944 |
| Hermann Schleinhege | Leutnant | 97 | JG 3, JG 54 | Knight's Cross |
| Joachim Schlichting | Major | 8 (+5 em Espanha) | JG 27 | Knight's Cross |
| Karl-Friedrich Schlosstein | 8 | JG 77, JG 5 | ||
| Johann Schmid* | Major | 45 | JG 2, JG 26 | KIA 6 November 1941 |
| Dietrich Schmidt | Hauptmann | 43 | NJG 1 | Knight's Cross |
| Erich Schmidt* | Oberleutnant | 47 | JG 53 | Knight's Cross KIA 31 August 1941 |
| Gottfried Schmidt | 8 | JG 26 | ||
| Heinz Schmidt* | Hauptmann | 173[7] | JG 52 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves MIA 5 September 1943 |
| Johannes Schmidt | 12 | JG 26 | ||
| Rudolf Schmidt* | Feldwebel | 42 | JG 77 | Knight's Cross KIA 6 April 1942 |
| Winfrid Schmidt | 19 | JG 3 | ||
| Heinz-Wolfgang Schnaufer | Major | 121 | NJG 1, NJG 4 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds Top Night Fighter Ace of World War II |
| August Schneider | 11 | JG 5 | ||
| Gerhard Schneider | 41 | JG 51, JGr Ost | ||
| Hugo Schneider | 9 | JG 27 | ||
| Walter Schneider | 20 | JG 26 | ||
| Karl-Heinz Schnell | Major | 72[9] | JG 51, JG 53, JV 44 | Knight's Cross |
| "Wumm" Siegfried Schnell* | Major | 93 | JG 54, JG 2 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves KIA 25 February 1944 |
| Karl "Quax" Schnörrer | 46 | JG 54, JG 7, Kdo Nowotny | Knight's Cross | |
| Herbert Schob | Hauptmann | 28 (+6 em Espanha) | LG 1, ZG 76, ZG 26 | Knight's Cross |
| Rudolf Schoenert | Major | 64 | NJG 1, NJG 2, NJG 3, NJG 100, NJGr 10, NJG 5 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves |
| Erich Schöfbock | 14 | JG 27 | ||
| Günther Scholz | 34 (+1 em Espanha) | JG 54, JG 5 | ||
| Helmut Schönfelder | Oberfeldwebel | 56 | JG 51 | Knight's Cross |
| Gerhard Schöpfel | Major | 45 | JG 26, JG 4, JG 6 | Knight's Cross |
| Georg Schott* | Oberleutnant | 20 | LG 2, JG 1 | KIA 27 September 1943 |
| Herbert Schramm* | Hauptmann | 42 | JG 53, JG 27 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves KIA 1 December 1943 |
| Alfred Schreiber* | Leutnant | 7 | ZG 26, EKdo 262, Kdo Nowotny, JG 7 | KIFA 26 November 1944 |
| Werner Schröer | Major | 114[10] | JG 3, JG 27, JG 54 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords |
| Fritz Schröter | Major | 11 | JG 2, SKG 10, SG 5, SG 4 | Knight's Cross |
| Hans Schubert | 8 | JG 1 | ||
| Walter Schuck | Oberleutnant | 206[7] | JG 5, JG 7 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves |
| Leo Schuhmacher | Leutnant | 23 | ZG 76, JG 1, JV 44 | Knight's Cross |
| Franz Schulte* | Feldwebel | 46 | JG 77 | Knight's Cross KIA 12 August 1942 |
| Helmuth Schulte | Hauptmann | 25 | NJG 5 | Knight's Cross |
| Otto Schultz | Hauptmann | 73[9] | JG 51 | Knight's Cross |
| Gerhard Schulwitz | 9 | JG 26 | ||
| Otto Schulz* | Oberleutnant | 51 | JG 27 | Knight's Cross KIA 17 June 1942 |
| Werner Schumacher | 30 | JG 5 | ||
| Heinz Schumann | 21 | JG 51, JG 2 SKG 10 | ||
| Franz Schwaiger* | Leutnant | 67 | JG 3 | Knight's Cross KIA 24 April 1944 |
| Günther Schwanecke | 10 | JG 77, JG 5 | ||
| Gerhard Schwartz | 20 | JG 51 | ||
| Günther Schwarz | 40 | JG 51 | ||
| Georg Seckel | 40 | JG 77, JG 200, JG 4 | ||
| Günther Seeger | Oberleutnant | 56 | JG 53, JG 2 | Knight's Cross |
| Georg Seelmann | Oberleutnant | 39 | JG 51, JG 103 | Knight's Cross |
| Hermann Segatz | 40 | JG 26, JG 51, JG 5, JG 1 | ||
| Georg Seidel | 47 | JG 51 | ||
| Alfred Seidl | 31 | JG 53, JG 3, JG 7 | ||
| Johannes Seifert | Oberstleutnant | 57 | JG 26 | Knight's Cross |
| Reinhard Seiler | Major | 109 (+9 em Espanha)[10] | JG 54, JG 104 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves |
| Erich von Selle | 7 | JG 26 | ||
| Waldemar Semelka | 75 | JG 52 | Knight's Cross | |
| Paul Semrau* | Major | 46[15] | NJG 2 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves KIA 8 February 1945 |
| Fritz Sengschmitt | 15 | ZG 76, ZG 26 | ||
| Heinrich Setz* | Major | 138[11] | JG 27, JG 77 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves KIA 13 March 1943 |
| Peter Siegler* | Feldwebel | 48 | JG 54 | Knight's Cross MIA 24 September 1942 |
| Rudolf Sigmund* | Hauptmann | 28 | NJG 1 | Knight's Cross KIA 4 October 1943 |
| Friedrich Simon | 22 | JG 51 | ||
| Siegfried Simsch | 54 | JG 52, JG 11 | Knight's Cross KIA 8 June 1944 | |
| Rudolf Sinner | 39 | JG 27 | ||
| Kurt Sochatzy | 39 | JG 3 | Knight's Cross | |
| Waldemar Söffing | 35 | JG 26 | ||
| Gerhard Sommer | 20 | JG 11, JG 1 | Knight's Cross | |
| Hermann Sommer | 19 | NJG 2, NJG 102 | ||
| Wolfgang Späte | Major | 99 | JG 54, JG 400, JG 7 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves |
| Günther Specht* | Oberstleutnant | 34 | ZG 26, JG 11 | Knight's Cross MIA 1 January 1945 |
| Wilhelm Spies* | Major | 20 | ZG 26 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves KIA 27 January 1942 |
| Robert Spreckles | 12 | JG 11, JG 1 | ||
| Gustav Sprick | Oberleutnant | 31 | JG 26 | Knight's Cross |
| Karl Stadek | 29 | JG 51 | ||
| Hans-Arnold Stahlschmidt* | Oberleutnant | 59 | JG 27 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves MIA 7 September 1942 |
| Hermann Staiger | Major | 63 | JG 51, JG 26, JG 1, JG 7 | Knight's Cross |
| Friedrich-Wilhelm Stakejahn | 9 | JG 5, SG 4 | ||
| Otto Stammberger | Oberleutnant | 7 | JG 26 | |
| Karl Steffen* | Oberfeldwebel | 59 | JG 52 | MIA 14 August 1943 |
| Hans-Joachim Steffens | Leutnant | 22 | JG 51 | |
| Leopold "Bazi" Steinbatz* | Leutnant | 99[12] | JG 52 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords KIA 23 June 1942 |
| Franz Steiner | Oberfeldwebel | 12 | JG 27, JG 1, JG 11, JV 44 | |
| Günter Steinhausen* | Leutnant | 40 | JG 27 | Knight's Cross KIA 6 September 1942 |
| Ulrich Steinhilper | Oberleutnant | 5 | JG 52 | |
| "Macky" Johannes Steinhoff | Oberst | 176[7] | JG 26, JG 52, JG 77 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords |
| Wilhelm Steinmann | Major | 44 | JG 27, JG 4, JV 44 | Knight's Cross |
| Heinrich Steis | Leutnant | 21 | JG 27 | |
| Heinrich Sterr* | Oberleutnant | 130[8] | JG 54 | Knight's Cross KIA 26 November 1944 |
| Franz Stigler | Oberleutnant | 45 | JG 27, JV 44 | |
| Bruno Stolle | Hauptmann | 35 | LG 1, JG 2, JG 11 | Knight's Cross |
| "Max" Maximilian Stotz* | Hauptmann | 189[7] | JG 54 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves MIA 19 August 1943 |
| Friedrich-Wilhelm Strakeljahn* | Oberfeldwebel | 9 | JG 5, SG 4 | Knight's Cross KIA 6 July 1944 |
| Hubert Strassl* | Oberfeldwebel | 67 | JG 51 | Knight's Cross KIA 8 July 1943 |
| Erwin Straznicky* | Oberleutnant | 36 | LG 2, JG 77, JG 3 | MIA 3 October 1942 |
| Werner Streib | Oberst | 66 | NJG 1 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords |
| Hans Strelow* | Leutnant | 68 | JG 51 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves KIA 22 May 1942 |
| Fritz Stritzel | Stabsfeldwebel | 19 | JG 2 | |
| Karl Strohecker | Oberfeldwebel | 24 | NJG 100 | |
| Heinz Strüning* | Hauptmann | 56 | ZG 26, KG 30, NJG 2, NJG 1 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves KIA 25 December 1944 |
| Werner Stumpf* | Oberfeldwebel | 47 | JG 53 | Knight's Cross KIA 13 October 1942 |
| Gustav Sturm | Oberleutnant | 22 | JG 27, JG 3, JG 51, EJG 2, JG 7 | |
| Heinrich Sturm* | Hauptmann | 157[11] | JG 52 | Knight's Cross KIA 22 December 1944 |
| Alfred Surau | Oberfeldwebel | 46 | JG 3 | |
| Ernst Süß* | Oberleutnant | 68 | JG 52 | Knight's Cross KIA 20 December 1943 |
| Paul Szameitat* | Hauptmann | 29 | NJG 3 | Knight's Cross KIA 2 January 1944 |
| Willi Szuggar | Oberfeldwebel | 9 (+5 em Espanha) | JG 52, JG 26 |
T[editar | editar código-fonte]
| Name | Rank | Total wartime victories | Unit | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adolph Tabbat | Feldwebel | 6 | JG 26 | |
| Otto Tange* | Oberleutnant | 68 | JG 51 | Knight's Cross KIA 30 July 1943 |
| Kurt Tangermann | Leutnant | 46 | JG 54 | |
| Kurt Tanzer | Leutnant of the Reserves | 143[11] | JG 51 | Knight's Cross |
| Gabriel Tautscher | Unteroffizier | 55 | JG 51 | |
| Fritz Tegtmeier | Oberleutnant | 146[11] | JG 54, JG 7 | Knight's Cross |
| Alfred Teumer* | Oberleutnant | 76[9] | JG 54, JG 7 | Knight's Cross KIFA 4 October 1944 |
| Edwin Thiel* | Hauptmann | 76[9] | JG 52, JG 51 | Knight's Cross KIA 14 July 1944 |
| Werner Thierfelder* | Hauptmann | 27 | ZG 26 | Knight's Cross KIFA 18 July 1944 |
| Wolfgang Thimmig | Oberstleutnant | 24 | NJG 1, NJG 2, NJG 4 | |
| Gerhard Thyben | Oberleutnant | 157[11] | JG 3, JG 54 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves |
| Ekkehard Tichy* | Hauptmann | 25 | JG 53, JG 3 | Knight's Cross KIA 16 August 1944 |
| Horst Tietzen* | Hauptmann | 27 (+7 em Espanha) | JG 51 | Knight's Cross KIA 18 August 1940 |
| Günther Tonne* | Major | 15 | SKG 210, SKG 10, ZG 1 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves KIA 15 July 1943 |
| Wolfgang Tonne* | Hauptmann | 122[6] | JG 53 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves KIA 20 April 1943 |
| Eduard Tratt* | Major | 38 | ZG 1, ZG 26 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves KIA 22 February 1944 |
| Hannes Trautloft | Oberst | 57 (+4 em Espanha) | JG 51, JG 54 | Knight's Cross |
| Rudolf Trenkel | Hauptmann | 138[11] | JG 77, JG 52 | Knight's Cross |
U[editar | editar código-fonte]
| Name | Rank | Total wartime victories | Unit | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kurt "Kuddel" Ubben* | Major | 110[10] | JG 77, JG 2 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves KIA 27 April 1944 |
| Hermann Ulbrich | Feldwebel | 33 | JG 51 | |
| Horst Ulenberg | Leutnant | 17 | JG 26 | |
| Willy Unger | Leutnant | 24 | JG 3, JG 7 | Knight's Cross |
| Robert Unzeitig | Leutnant | 10 | JG 26 |
V[editar | editar código-fonte]
| Name | Rank | Total wartime victories | Unit | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Heinrich Vandeweerd | Oberfähnrich | 6 | JG 26 | |
| Bernhard Vechtel | Oberleutnant | 108[10] | JG 51 | Knight's Cross |
| Heinz Venth* | Oberleutnant | 17 | JG 51 | MIA 16 July 1944 |
| Helmut Viedebantt* | Major | 23 | ZG 1, SG 10 | Knight's Cross KIA 1 May 1945 |
| Heinz Vinke* | Oberleutnant | 54 | NJG 1 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves KIA 26 February 1944 |
| Otto Vinzent | Oberleutnant | 45 | JG 54 | |
| Gerhard Vivroux* | Feldwebel | 11 | JG 3 | WIA 25 October 1944 |
| Ferdinand Vögl | Hauptmann | 33 | JG 27 | |
| Heinz-Gerhard Vogt* | Oberleutnant | 48 | JG 26 | Knight's Cross KIA 14 January 1945 |
| Maximilian Volke* | Oberfeldwebel | 37 | JG 77 | Remains of plane and pilot found in 2007 near Modena, Italy. |
W[editar | editar código-fonte]
| Name | Rank | Total wartime victories | Unit | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Friedrich Wachowiak* | Leutnant | 86 | JG 52, JG 3 | Knight's Cross KIA 16 July 1944 |
| Edmund Wagner* | Oberfeldwebel | 56 | JG 51 | Knight's Cross KIA 13 November 1941 |
| Rudolf Wagner* | Leutnant | 81 | JG 51 | Knight's Cross MIA 11 December 1943 |
| Hans Waldmann* | Oberleutnant | 134[8] | JG 52, JG 3, JG 7 | Knight's Cross KIFA 18 March 1945 |
| Horst Walther | Oberleutnant | 35 | JG 51 | |
| Siegfried Wandam | Oberleutnant | 10 | NJG 1 | |
| Joachim Wandel* | Hauptmann | 75 | JG 54 | Knight's Cross KIA 7 October 1942 |
| Karl-Heinz Weber* | Hauptmann | 136[8] | JG 51, JG 1 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves KIA 7 June 1944 |
| Heinrich Wefers | 52 | JG 52, JG 54 | ||
| Günther Wegmann | Oberleutnant | 21 | ZG 26, EKdo 262, JG 7 | |
| Alfred Wehmeyer* | Oberleutnant | 18 | ZG 26 | Knight's Cross KIA 1 June 1942 |
| Hans-Dieter Weihs | Leutnant | 8 | JG 7 | |
| Hans Weik | Hauptmann | 36 | JG 3, EJGr Ost, EJG 2 | Knight's Cross |
| Dietrich Weinitschke | Feldwebel | 18 | JG 5 | |
| Gottfried Weiroster* | Leutnant | 6 | JGr 50, JG 11 | KIA 26 November 1943 |
| Ernst Weismann* | Oberleutnant | 69 | JG 51 | Knight's Cross MIA 13 August 1942 |
| Robert "Bazi" Weiss* | Hauptmann | 121[6] | JG 54 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves KIA 29 December 1944 |
| Theodor "Theo" Weissenberger | Major | 208[14] | JG 5, JG 7 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves |
| Kurt Welter | Oberleutnant | 63 | JG 300, NJGr 10, NJG 11 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves |
| Hans-Gerd Wennekers | 24 | |||
| Peter Werfft, Dr. | Major | 26 | JG 27 | Knight's Cross |
| Heinz Wernicke* | Leutnant | 117[6] | JG 54 | Knight's Cross KIFA 27 December 1944 |
| Ulrich Wernitz | Leutnant | 101[12] | JG 54 | Knight's Cross |
| Franz von Werra* | Hauptmann | 21 | JG 3, JG 53 | Knight's Cross KIFA 25 October 1941 |
| Otto Weßling* | Oberleutnant | 83 | JG 3 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves KIA 19 April 1944 |
| Walther Wever* | Oberleutnant | 44 | JG 51, JG 7 | Knight's Cross KIFA 10 April 1945 |
| Helmut Wick* | Major | 56 | JG 2 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves MIA 28 November 1940 |
| Johannes Wiese | Major | 133[8] | JG 52, JG 77 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves 12 in one mission |
| Wolf-Dietrich Wilcke* | Oberst | 162[11] | JG 53, JG 3 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords KIA 23 March 1944 |
| Karl Willius* | Oberleutnant | 50 | JG 26 | Knight's Cross KIA 8 April 1944 |
| Alexander von Winterfelt* | Oberstleutnant | 13 | JG 2, JG 77 | Knight's Cross KIFA 16 May 1942 |
| Eugen Wintergerst* | Leutnant | 22 | JG 77, JG 1 | KIA 4 September 1943 |
| Hermann Wischnewski | Oberfähnrich | 28 | JG 300 | Knight's Cross |
| Heinrich Wohlers* | Major | 29 | NJG 4, NJG 6 | Knight's Cross KIFA 15 March 1944 |
| Ulrich Wöhnert | Leutnant | 86 | JG 54 | Knight's Cross |
| Franz Woidich | Oberleutnant | 110[10] | JG 27, JG 52, JG 400 | Knight's Cross |
| Erich Woitke | Hauptmann | 26 (+4 em Espanha) | JG 3, JG 52, JG 77, JG 27, JG 11, JG 300, JG 1 | German Cross in Gold |
| Albin Wolf* | Oberleutnant | 144[11] | JG 54 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves KIA 22 April 1944 |
| Hermann Wolf | Leutnant | 57 | JG 52, JG 11, JG 7 | Knight's Cross |
| Robert Wolf | Leutnant | 21 | NJG 5 | |
| Walter Wolfrum | Oberleutnant | 137[11] | JG 52 | Knight's Cross |
| Helmut Woltersdorf* | Oberleutnant | 19 | NJG 1 | KIA 2 June 1942 |
| Waldemar Wübke | Hauptmann | 16 | JG 54, JG 101 | |
| Karl Wünsch | Leutnant | 25 | JG 27 | |
| Otto Würfel* | Leutnant | 79 | JG 51 | Knight's Cross MIA 23 February 1944 |
| Josef "Sepp" Wurmheller* | Major | 102[12] | JG 53, JG 2 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords KIA 22 June 1944 |
| Heinrich Wurzer | Hauptmann | 26 | JG 302, JG 301 |
Z[editar | editar código-fonte]
| Name | Rank | Total wartime victories | Unit | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joachim Zeller | 7 | JG 26 | ||
| Walter Zellot* | Leutnant | 85 | JG 53 | Knight's Cross KIA 10 September 1942 |
| Oskar Zimmermann | Leutnant | 34 | JG 51, JG 3 | Knight's Cross |
| Füllbert Zink | Hauptmann | 36 | JG 26 | |
| Josef Zirngibl | Oberfeldwebel | 9 | JG 26 | |
| Paul Zorner | Major | 59 | NJG 2, NJG 3, NJG 100, NJG 5 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves |
| Franz-Josef Zoufahl | Oberfeldwebel | 26 | JG 51 | |
| Eugen-Ludwig Zweigart* | Oberleutnant | 69 | JG 54 | Knight's Cross KIA 12 January 1943 |
| Josef Zwernemann* | Hauptmann | 126[6] | JG 52, JG 11 | Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves KIA 8 April 1944 |
| Rudi Zwesken | Oberfeldwebel | 25 | JG 52, JG 300 | Knight's Cross |
References[editar | editar código-fonte]
Citations[editar | editar código-fonte]
- ↑ Spick 1996, pp. 3–4.
- ↑ Spick, Mike (19 de julho de 2011). Luftwaffe Fighter Aces (em inglês). [S.l.]: Frontline Books. p. 10. ISBN 9781848326279
- ↑ Obermaier 1989, p. 241.
- ↑ Obermaier 1989, p. 14.
- ↑ Obermaier 1989, p. 242.
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k Erro de citação: Etiqueta
<ref>inválida; não foi fornecido texto para as refs de nomeSpick p231 - ↑ a b c d e f g h i Erro de citação: Etiqueta
<ref>inválida; não foi fornecido texto para as refs de nomeSpick p228 - ↑ a b c d e f g Erro de citação: Etiqueta
<ref>inválida; não foi fornecido texto para as refs de nomeSpick p230 - ↑ a b c d e f g h i j Erro de citação: Etiqueta
<ref>inválida; não foi fornecido texto para as refs de nomeSpick p237 - ↑ a b c d e f g h Erro de citação: Etiqueta
<ref>inválida; não foi fornecido texto para as refs de nomeSpick p232 - ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l Erro de citação: Etiqueta
<ref>inválida; não foi fornecido texto para as refs de nomeSpick p229 - ↑ a b c d e f g h i Erro de citação: Etiqueta
<ref>inválida; não foi fornecido texto para as refs de nomeSpick p233 - ↑ a b Spick 1996, p. 241.
- ↑ a b c d Erro de citação: Etiqueta
<ref>inválida; não foi fornecido texto para as refs de nomeSpick p227 - ↑ Erro de citação: Etiqueta
<ref>inválida; não foi fornecido texto para as refs de nomeSpick p244
Bibliography[editar | editar código-fonte]
- Caldwell, Donald; Muller Richard (2007). The Luftwaffe Over Germany: Defense of the Reich. Greenhill books. ISBN 978-1-85367-712-0.
- Obermaier, Ernst (1989). Die Ritterkreuzträger der Luftwaffe Jagdflieger 1939 – 1945 [The Knight's Cross Bearers of the Luftwaffe Fighter Force 1941 – 1945] (em German). Mainz, Germany: Verlag Dieter Hoffmann. ISBN 978-3-87341-065-7
- Spick, Mike (1996). Luftwaffe Fighter Aces. New York: Ivy Books. ISBN 978-0-8041-1696-1
- Sims, Edward H (1982). Jagdflieger Die großen Gegner von einst (in German). Stuttgart: Motorbuch Verlag. ISBN 3-87943-115-9.
- Toliver, Raymond F. & Constable, Trevor J. (1998), Das waren die Deutschen Jagdflieger-Asse 1939–1945 (in German). Motorbuch Verlag. ISBN 3-87943-193-0.
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