Sacerdócio de todos os crentes: diferenças entre revisões

Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.
Explorar interativamente o histórico
← Ver a alteração anteriorVer a alteração posterior →
Conteúdo apagado Conteúdo adicionado
VisualTexto wiki
Rnbastos (discussão | contribs)
3 390 edições
m
Rnbastos (discussão | contribs)
3 390 edições
Linha 46: Linha 46:
-->
-->
==Problemas com traduções==
==Problemas com traduções==
⚫
<!--
{{Unreferenced section|date=January 2010}}
⚫
<|--
Much of the doctrinal confusion on this matter is caused by the difference between the [[Ancient Greek|Greek]] words ''ἱερεύς'' (''hiereus'' meaning "sacred one") and [[presbyter|''πρεσβύτερος'']] (''presbyteros'' meaning "one with elderhood"), which are usually both translated in English with the word "[[priest#In_Christianity|priest]]". The former term refers to the sacrificial ritual leaders of Judaism, the [[kohen|kohanim]], and to those holding the office of conducting sacrifices in ancient [[pagan]] temples, whereas the latter term refers to an acknowledged elder of a community.
Much of the doctrinal confusion on this matter is caused by the difference between the [[Ancient Greek|Greek]] words ''ἱερεύς'' (''hiereus'' meaning "sacred one") and [[presbyter|''πρεσβύτερος'']] (''presbyteros'' meaning "one with elderhood"), which are usually both translated in English with the word "[[priest#In_Christianity|priest]]". The former term refers to the sacrificial ritual leaders of Judaism, the [[kohen|kohanim]], and to those holding the office of conducting sacrifices in ancient [[pagan]] temples, whereas the latter term refers to an acknowledged elder of a community.


The earliest Christianity is not recorded as ever having created an office of ''hiereus'', except to acknowledge [[Jesus]] in that role, and as in the Greek of 1 Peter 2:9, to recognize [[Christian Church#One universal church|the Church]] as having it in a collective sense. The New Testament records the role of [[presbyter]] (or ''[[episkopos]]'' which literally means "[[overseer]]") in the earliest Christian churches as the role granted by the Apostles to the earliest acknowledged leaders of the Church. So, to say that a Christian is a "[[sacred]] one" (i.e. ''hiereus'') is not to say that each Christian is "one with elderhood" (i.e. ''presbyteros'').
The earliest Christianity is not recorded as ever having created an office of ''hiereus'', except to acknowledge [[Jesus]] in that role, and as in the Greek of 1 Peter 2:9, to recognize [[Christian Church#One universal church|the Church]] as having it in a collective sense. The New Testament records the role of [[presbyter]] (or ''[[episkopos]]'' which literally means "[[overseer]]") in the earliest Christian churches as the role granted by the Apostles to the earliest acknowledged leaders of the Church. So, to say that a Christian is a "[[sacred]] one" (i.e. ''hiereus'') is not to say that each Christian is "one with elderhood" (i.e. ''presbyteros'').

==Latter-day Saints==
==Latter-day Saints==
[[Priesthood (Latter Day Saints)|Members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]] interpret 1 Peter 2:9 to mean that the members of Jesus Christ's church should aspire to be worthy of lay ordination to the priesthood in order to be able to perform the ordinances of the priesthood rather than depending upon a professional clergy. Much like Catholics, Latter-Day Saints believe in the absolute necessity of priesthood authority (via restored apostolic succession and ordination of lay priesthood holders) for the performance of necessary saving ordinances like Baptism by immersion and Sacrament (Communion).<ref>http://www.mormon.org/mormonorg/eng/basic-beliefs/the-restoration-of-truth/the-restoration-of-the-priesthood</ref> However, ordained priesthood authority is not necessary for members of the church in personal prayer and daily religious life.<ref>[http://scriptures.lds.org/en/moro/10/8-19 Book of Mormon; Moroni 10:8-19]</ref>
[[Priesthood (Latter Day Saints)|Members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]] interpret 1 Peter 2:9 to mean that the members of Jesus Christ's church should aspire to be worthy of lay ordination to the priesthood in order to be able to perform the ordinances of the priesthood rather than depending upon a professional clergy. Much like Catholics, Latter-Day Saints believe in the absolute necessity of priesthood authority (via restored apostolic succession and ordination of lay priesthood holders) for the performance of necessary saving ordinances like Baptism by immersion and Sacrament (Communion).<ref>http://www.mormon.org/mormonorg/eng/basic-beliefs/the-restoration-of-truth/the-restoration-of-the-priesthood</ref> However, ordained priesthood authority is not necessary for members of the church in personal prayer and daily religious life.<ref>[http://scriptures.lds.org/en/moro/10/8-19 Book of Mormon; Moroni 10:8-19]</ref>

Revisão das 00h11min de 2 de outubro de 2010

O sacerdócio universal ou o sacerdócio de todos os crentes, como vem a ser conhecido nos dias atuais, é uma doutrina cristã que acredita-se ser derivada de várias passagens do Novo Testamento.

Sacerdócio em tradições não-protestantes

História dentro do Protestantismo

Problemas com traduções

Referências

Ver também

Ligações externas

Obtida de "https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sacerdócio_de_todos_os_crentes&oldid=22056351"