Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.
César Milstein (Bahía Blanca, 8 de Outubro de 1927 — Cambridge, 24 de Março de 2002) foi um bioquímico argentino.
Foi agraciado com o Nobel de Fisiologia/Medicina de 1984, por pesquisar o desenvolvimento de anticorpos monoclonais.
Ligações externas [editar]
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Prêmio Wolf de Medicina (1978 — 2012) |
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1978: George Davis Snell, Jean Dausset, Jon van Rood • 1979: Roger Sperry, Arvid Carlsson, Oleh Hornykiewicz • 1980: César Milstein, Leo Sachs, James Learmonth Gowans • 1981: Barbara McClintock, Stanley Norman Cohen • 1982: Jean-Pierre Changeux, Solomon H. Snyder, James Black • 1984/5: Donald F. Steiner • 1986: Osamu Hayaishi • 1987: Puedro Cuatrecasas, Meir Wilchek • 1988: Henri-Gery Hers, Elizabeth F. Neufeld • 1989: John Gurdon, Edward Lewis • 1990: Maclyn McCarty • 1991: Seymour Benzer • 1992: Judah Folkman • 1994/5: Michael Berridge, Yasutomi Nishizuka • 1995/6: Stanley Prusiner • 1996/7: Mary Frances Lyon • 1998: Michael Sela, Ruth Arnon • 1999: Eric Kandel • 2001: Avram Hershko, Alexander Varshavsky • 2002/3: Ralph Lawrence Brinster, Mario Capecchi, Oliver Smithies • 2004: Robert Allan Weinberg, Roger Tsien • 2005: Anthony R. Hunter, Anthony Pawson, Alexander Levitzki • 2008: Howard Cedar, Aharon Razin • 2010: Axel Ullrich • 2011: Shinya Yamanaka, Rudolf Jaenisch • 2012: Ronald M. Evans
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Medalha Franklin (1915 — 1997) |
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1915: Thomas Edison, Heike Kamerlingh Onnes · 1916: John Joseph Carty, Theodore William Richards · 1917: Hendrik Lorentz, David Watson Taylor · 1918: Guglielmo Marconi, Thomas Corwin Mendenhall · 1919: James Dewar, George Owen Squier · 1920: Svante Arrhenius, Charles Algernon Parsons · 1921: Charles Fabry, Frank Julian Sprague · 1922: Ralph Modjeski, Joseph John Thomson · 1923: Gustave-Auguste Ferrié, Albert Abraham Michelson · 1924: Ernest Rutherford, Edward Weston · 1925: Elihu Thomson, Pieter Zeeman · 1926: Niels Bohr, Samuel Rea · 1927: George Ellery Hale, Max Planck · 1928: Charles Francis Brush, Walther Nernst · 1929: Emil Berliner, Charles Thomson Rees Wilson · 1930: William Henry Bragg, John Frank Stevens · 1931: James Hopwood Jeans, Willis Rodney Whitney · 1932: Philipp Lenard, Ambrose Swasey · 1933: Paul Sabatier, Irmãos Wright · 1934: Irving Langmuir, Henry Norris Russell · 1935: Albert Einstein, John Ambrose Fleming · 1936: Frank Baldwin Jewett, Charles Kettering · 1937: Peter Debye, Robert Andrews Millikan · 1938: William Frederick Durand, Charles August Kraus · 1939: Edwin Powell Hubble, Albert Sauveur · 1940: Leo Baekeland, Arthur Holly Compton · 1941: Edwin Armstrong, Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman · 1942: Jerome Clarke Hunsaker, Paul Dyer Merica · 1943: George Washington Pierce, Harold Clayton Urey · 1944: William David Coolidge, Pyotr Kapitsa · 1945: Harlow Shapley · 1946: Henry Clapp Sherman, Henry Tizard · 1947: Enrico Fermi, Robert Robinson · 1948: Wendell Meredith Stanley, Theodore von Kármán · 1949: Theodor Svedberg · 1950: Eugene Paul Wigner · 1951: James Chadwick · 1952: Wolfgang Pauli · 1953: William Francis Gibbs · 1954: Charles Edward Kenneth Mees · 1955: Arne Tiselius · 1956: Frank Whittle · 1957: Hugh Stott Taylor · 1958: Donald Wills Douglas · 1959: Hans Bethe · 1960: Roger Adams · 1961: Detlev Bronk · 1962: Geoffrey Ingram Taylor · 1963: Glenn Theodore Seaborg · 1964: Gregory Breit · 1965: Frederick Seitz · 1966: Britton Chance · 1967: Murray Gell-Mann · 1968: Marshall Nirenberg · 1969: John Archibald Wheeler · 1970: Wolfgang Panofsky · 1971: Hannes Alfvén · 1972: George Kistiakowsky · 1973: Theodosius Dobzhansky · 1974: Nikolai Bogoliubov · 1975: John Bardeen · 1976: Mahlon Hoagland · 1977: Cyril Manton Harris · 1978: Elias James Corey · 1979: George Evelyn Hutchinson · 1980: Avram Goldstein, Lyman Spitzer · 1981: Stephen Hawking · 1982: César Milstein, Kenneth Wilson · 1984: Verner Suomi · 1985: George Claude Pimentel · 1986: Benoît Mandelbrot · 1987: Stanley Cohen · 1988: Donald Knuth · 1990: Hugh Huxley, David Turnbull · 1992: Frederick Reines · 1995: Gerardus 't Hooft · 1996: Richard Smalley · 1997: Mario Capecchi
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Medalha Real. Laureados (1951 — 2000) |
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1951: Howard Florey e Ian Heilbron • 1952: Frederic Bartlett e Christopher Kelk Ingold • 1953: Paul Fildes e Nevill Francis Mott • 1954: Hans Krebs e John Cockcroft • 1955: Vincent Wigglesworth e Alexander Todd • 1956: Owen Thomas Jones e Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin • 1957: Frederick Gugenheim Gregory e William Vallance Douglas Hodge • 1958: Alan Hodgkin e Harrie Massey • 1959: Peter Brian Medawar e Rudolf Peierls • 1960: Roy Cameron e Bernard Lovell • 1961: Wilfrid Le Gros Clark e Cecil Frank Powell • 1962: John Eccles e Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar • 1963: Herbert Harold Read e Robert Hill • 1964: Francis Brambell e Michael James Lighthill • 1965: Henry Charles Husband, John Kendrew e Raymond Lyttleton • 1966: Christopher Cockerell, Frank Yates e John Ashworth Ratcliffe • 1967: Joseph Hutchinson, John Zachary Young e Cecil Edgar Tilley • 1968: Gilbert Roberts, Walter Thomas James Morgan e Michael Atiyah • 1969: Charles William Oatley, Frederick Sanger e George Deacon • 1970: John Fleetwood Baker, William Albert Hugh Rushton e Kingsley Charles Dunham • 1971: Percy Edward Kent, Max Perutz e Gerhard Herzberg • 1972: Wilfrid Bennett Lewis, Francis Crick e Derek Barton • 1973: Edward Abraham, Rodney Porter e Martin Ryle • 1974: Sydney Brenner, George Edwards e Fred Hoyle • 1975: Barnes Wallis, David Chilton Phillips e Edward Bullard • 1976: Alan Walsh, James Learmonth Gowans e John Cornforth • 1977: John Adams, Hugh Huxley e Peter Hirsch • 1978: Tom Kilburn, Roderic Alfred Gregory e Abdus Salam • 1979: Vernon Ellis Cosslett, Hans Walter Kosterlitz e Frederick Charles Frank • 1980: John Paul Wild, Henry Harris e Denys Wilkinson • 1981: Ralph Riley, Marthe Louise Vogt e Geoffrey Wilkinson • 1982: César Milstein, William Hawthorne e Richard Dalitz • 1983: Daniel Joseph Bradley, Wilhelm Siegmund Feldberg e John Kingman • 1984: Alexander Lamb Cullen, Mary F. Lyon e Alan Battersby • 1985: John Argyris, John Gurdon e Roger Penrose • 1986: Eric Ash, Richard Doll e Rex Richards • 1987: Gustav Victor Rudolf Born, Eric James Denton e Francis Graham-Smith • 1988: Harold Barlow, Winifred Watkins e George Batchelor • 1989: John Vane, David Weatherall e John Charles Polanyi • 1990: Olgierd Zienkiewicz, Anne McLaren e Michael Berry • 1991: Basil John Mason, Michael Berridge e Dan Peter McKenzie • 1992: David Tabor, Anthony Epstein e Simon Donaldson • 1993: Rodney Hill, Horace Barlow e Volker Heine • 1994: Salvador Moncada, Eric Mansfield e Sivaramakrishna Chandrasekhar • 1995: Donald Metcalf, Paul Nurse e Robert J Williams • 1996: Robert Hinde, Jack Heslop-Harrison e Andrew Wiles • 1997: Geoffrey Eglinton, John Maynard Smith e Donald Hill Perkins • 1998: Edwin Southern, Ricardo Miledi e Donald Charlton Bradley • 1999: John Frank Davidson, Patrick David Wall e Archibald Howie • 2000: Tim Berners-Lee, Geoffrey Burnstock e Keith Usherwood Ingold
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Nobel de Fisiologia ou Medicina (1976 — 2000) |
1976: Baruch Blumberg e Daniel Gajdusek • 1977: Roger Guillemin, Andrzej Schally e Rosalyn Yalow • 1978: Werner Arber, Daniel Nathans e Hamilton Smith • 1979: Allan Cormack e Godfrey Hounsfield • 1980: Baruj Benacerraf, Jean Dausset e George Snell • 1981: Roger Sperry, David Hubel e Torsten Wiesel • 1982: Sune Bergström, Bengt Samuelsson e John Vane • 1983: Barbara McClintock • 1984: Niels Jerne, Georges Köhler e César Milstein • 1985: Michael Stuart Brown e Joseph Goldstein • 1986: Stanley Cohen e Rita Levi-Montalcini • 1987: Susumu Tonegawa • 1988: James Black, Gertrude Elion e George Hitchings • 1989: John Michael Bishop e Harold Varmus • 1990: Joseph Murray e Edward Donnall Thomas • 1991: Erwin Neher e Bert Sakmann • 1992: Edmond Fischer e Edwin Krebs • 1993: Richard Roberts e Phillip Sharp • 1994: Alfred Gilman e Martin Rodbell • 1995: Edward Lewis, Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard e Eric Wieschaus • 1996: Peter Doherty e Rolf Zinkernagel • 1997: Stanley Prusiner • 1998: Robert Furchgott, Louis Ignarro e Ferid Murad • 1999: Günter Blobel • 2000: Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard e Eric Kandel
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Argentino, 
britânico
Nobel de Fisiologia/Medicina (1984), Medalha Copley (1989)
